SubscribeGift a Sub
Enable cache 100
Check Out Our Coverage of the Defender Kentucky Three-Day Event!
Horse Stalls and Bedding

Barn Building: Stalls

The biggest dilemma you’ll face is choosing among the vast array of options and combinations available; again, safety and ventilation should be the most important factors.



A general rule of thumb for how big your stalls should be is no less than 1.5 times the length of your horse. One thing to keep in mind: You can put smaller horses in big stalls, but it’s a lot more difficult to squeeze big horses into small stalls. Just in terms of future marketability of your farm, you might want to install more spacious stalls since bigger seems to be better in the minds of many horse breeders and owners today.



Stall systems are attached to the support frame of your barn and typically consist of a combination of lumber and metal grills or heavy-duty mesh. Grills are generally made of galvanized steel that is powder-coated in a variety of colors. Most stall systems are designed for 2-by-6- or 2-by-8-inch lumber that is fitted, then secured into a metal frame. The board closest to the floor should always be pressure treated.

If possible, inside and outside stall doors should face each other for ventilation purposes, and have latches that are part of the door itself. Overhead stall height without impediment should be a minimum of 10 feet. Feed troughs and water buckets should be separated so that horses can’t double-dip. And, even though swing-out hayrack/feed doors are very popular and convenient, horses are better off eating hay with their heads down.

Horse Illustrated

Horse Illustrated is the magazine for people who are passionate about horses. Each issue offers advice on horse health and care, plus user-friendly training tips for both English and western riders and engaging lifestyle features for horse lovers.

View Comments

  • All is good with this article if one is using pre-fab stall frames. This lacks info giving ideas in buliding and safety for basic custom made stalls that do not require the use of pre-fab frames. The old fashioned way of building a stall with in todays pole buildings.

  • My husband would like to have a barn constructed in our backyard because this will keep our horses protected. Well, I agree with you that horses must not stay in small stalls. We also share the same opinion about the importance of having proper ventilation.

Recent Posts

2025 FEI Basel World Cup Finals Hands Reins to Fort Worth 2026

As U.S. athletes look back on valuable experience gained at the 2025 FEI World Cup Finals in Switzerland, the next…

15 hours ago

How to Clean a Horse’s Sheath

If you’ve never cleaned a horse’s sheath, you probably have questions. First and foremost, is it really necessary? And more…

1 day ago

All Three Equestrian Sports Receive Final Confirmation for the LA 2028 Olympic Games

After a nail-biting two years of speculation about the inclusion of equestrian sports in the next Olympic Games, it was…

2 days ago

ASPCA Right Horse Adoptable Horse of the Week: Xanthus

Welcome to Horse Illustrated’s weekly installment of the Right Horse Adoptable Horse of the Week, offered in partnership with the…

2 days ago

Be Your Horse’s Joint Health Champion

Equine arthritis can affect horses of all disciplines and ages, and early intervention is crucial for maintaining comfort and performance.…

3 days ago

Tamie Smith: Taking It To The Next Level

Mother, grandmother, and winning 5* eventing rider—these three titles don’t typically go together. However, Tamie Smith, 49, is all of…

3 days ago