SubscribeGift a Sub
Enable cache 100

Question of the Week: The Long and Short of English Stirrups

Q: I’ve ridden western for years and just bought an English saddle so I can enjoy riding both styles. But I can’t get comfortable with the length of the stirrups on my English saddle. They either feel too long or too short, and sometimes they feel uneven. How do I fix this problem?



A: Even though the basics of western and English riding are the same, the difference in stirrup length can take some getting used to, especially if you’re switching back and forth. Not only do your muscles get conditioned to a certain feel, but an English saddle’s construction and shorter stirrup length alters your seat to a more forward position. Eventually, though, you’ll feel at home in both saddles.



The tried and true method of finding the correct length in an English saddle is to sit in the deepest part of your saddle (that’s directly behind the pommel) and allow your legs to relax and hang down, against your horse’s sides. The bar of the stirrup iron (the step where you rest the ball of your foot) should bump against your ankle bone. To make sure your stirrups are even, have a friend stand directly in front of your horse’s shoulders and eyeball the irons from head-on. If necessary, carefully punch a new hole in the stirrup leather to align your irons evenly, however, don’t go overboard. Too many holes will cause your leathers to stretch, once again making one longer than the other.

Finally, if your stirrups start out even but begin to feel uneven as you ride, check the tightness of your girth. A loose girth can cause your saddle to shift to one side. Plus, if you habitually place more weight in one iron than the other, your saddle will tilt toward that side. That can also give you the sensation that your stirrups are uneven. Ironically, lots of work without stirrups will help you adjust to your new English saddle. As you rely less and less on your stirrups for security, their length will become less of an issue.

–Cindy Hale

Ask your horse and riding questions on the horseillustrated.com Forums >>

See more Expert Q&As >>

Submit your Ask the Expert question >>

Horse Illustrated

Horse Illustrated is the magazine for people who are passionate about horses. Each issue offers advice on horse health and care, plus user-friendly training tips for both English and western riders and engaging lifestyle features for horse lovers.

View Comments

  • Also a good method to find about how long your stirrups should be is by standing on one side of the horse get an arms length between you and your horse(you should have your longest finger just barely touching the saddle) and take the iron bar, and you'll know if it's a good length if the iron bar reaches your underarm/shoulder. I've used it for my western and English saddles for years and it's worked.

  • This is good advice, but it creates a problem. English leathers (the ones made OUT of leather) stretch. Most people mount on the near (left hand) side of the horse, and that leather stretches first. After awhile your left stirrup leather will become longer and uneven. Most English riders simply switch sides of the stirrups and their leathers. Another thing to do is to often mount your horse on the off, or right hand side, to keep your leathers even. Be sure to train your horse to do this, since they physically need to understand all skills on each side of their body. The only reason that we mount on the left side is that soldiers (from the Romans on) carried a sword inside a scabbard which hung on the left side of their belt. It was impossible to mount the horse from the right hand side with the scabbard, and even more difficult since they mounted/rode without any stirrups (a Mongolian invention.)
    In addition, the comment about measuring from your armpit to the stirrup bar is correct, as well as using your ankle bone to fit just above the stirrup, as a standard, average length. Please remember that the arm measurement does not work on a Western saddle, and that there are other saddles that people ride where this adjustment will not help you. My DH and I ride McClellan saddles, and I cannot measure my stirrup length by using my arm.

  • I had this same problem but when I was just flatting around the arena I had my stirrups a little bit longer, but when I jump I shorten my stirrups a hole or two. If they still uneven try tightening up your girth. You can also try to punch new holes into your stirrup leathers to make them feel more even.

Recent Posts

AHP Equine Industry Survey Returns in 2025

Horse owners who live in the United States, are 18 years of age and older, and currently own or manage…

2 days ago

Is My Horse Cold? – An Excerpt from Keeping Horses Outdoors by Iveta Jebáčková-Lažanská

Is your horse cold in the winter? The following excerpt from Keeping Horses Outdoors by Iveta Jebáčková-Lažanská helps answer that question…

2 days ago

ASPCA Right Horse Adoptable Horse of the Week: Hali

Welcome to Horse Illustrated’s weekly installment of the Right Horse Adoptable Horse of the Week, offered in partnership with the…

3 days ago

Common Horse Training Mistakes

These four common horse training mistakes are easier to catch and correct when you’re aware of them. As a clinician,…

4 days ago

All About the American Warmblood

If you appreciate sport horses of many different breeding backgrounds, types and colors, the American Warmblood will unite you with…

6 days ago

Waste: ReImagined – ZahnTech Repurposes Waste for a Permanent Fencing Solution

LENNOX, S.D. — Every great innovation begins with a moment of clarity, and for ZahnTech's founder, Avery Zahn, it came…

1 week ago