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Motivating the Unmotivated Horse

Q: My horse will not trot, canter or gallop without me applying lots of pressure. When she does this, she is very uncollected and sour. How do I fix this?



Using a leading rein can help encourage your horse to move off your cue.



A: Lack of collection is the source of your horse’s problem. She has to be in a balanced frame and driving with her hindquarters to smoothly change gaits and be responsive to your cues. If she doesn’t know how to use her body correctly, she will respond to your cues with frustration and a cranky attitude.



Shift your focus away from upward transitions and concentrate instead on improving your horse’s balance and impulsion from behind. Start by asking her to move forward from the stop. Kiss and squeeze her lightly with both calves. Count “one-two” to give her time to process and respond. If she doesn’t move, bump her firmly with both legs once. Then sit quietly and kiss-squeeze again. Since your horse has trouble driving forward, she may just stand there. If she does, a smooth, firm pull with a leading rein will encourage your horse to arc her body and take a step forward and to the side with her shoulders.

To use a leading rein, shorten one rein. Using smooth, steady pressure that’s directed away from your horse’s neck, create a 45-degree bend in her head and neck and lead her into a turn. Encourage her to step forward enthusiastically by bumping your legs against her sides at the same time. When she steps freely with self-propelled energy, she is balanced, driving from her hind end, and ready to respond to your cues. Use the momentum you gained in the turn as you send her out of the bend into the trot or canter. If she refuses, drive her into another turn before asking again. As her balance improves and she becomes more confident about moving forward, she’ll respond to you with greater ease and a more willing attitude.

Liked this article? Here are others you’ll enjoy:
Charging up the Lazy Horse
Motivating Your Horse
7 Under-Saddle Problems and How to Fix Them

Dale Rudin is a CHA-certified riding instructor and clinician with a mindful and balanced approach to horsemanship and riding. www.un-naturalhorsemanship.com


This article originally appeared in the May 2014 issue of Horse Illustrated. Click here to subscribe!

Dale Rudin

Dale Rudin is a Certified Horsemanship Association (CHA)-certified riding instructor, welfare-centered trainer, rehabilitation specialist, saddle fitter, and certified equine nutritionist. She is a founding member of Force-Free Tennessee, an animal advocacy organization that promotes humane, low-stress training and handling of all animals. Dale's No. 1 goal is to create joyful experiences for horses and the people who love and care for them. She uses compassionate, reinforcement-based training methods that reduce stress and benefit the horse both emotionally and physically, and specializes in restoring health and wellness to horses with mild to severe physical, emotional, and behavioral issues. Dale offers instruction and consultations in person and online. She accepts horses for training and rehab at her farm, Lyric Valley Ranch in Santa Fe, Tenn., which is also the home of Pure Joy Horse Haven, a sanctuary for traumatized and abused horses (purejoyhorsehaven.org).

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